Best Military Army Sleeping Bags & Modular Sleep Systems (MSS)

How Military Sleeping Bag is Made?

These models are designed with the primary goal of providing warmth and comfort in a variety of environments. However, they often have additional features to meet the unique requirements of military service.

Here is a general process:

1. Material Selection: The materials used for military US military sleeping bags need to be durable, lightweight, and able to withstand various weather conditions. Ripstop nylon is often used for the outer shell because it's strong and resistant to tears. The inner lining is typically made from a comfortable and breathable material like polyester.
2. Insulation: It usually uses synthetic insulation, such as continuous filament polyester, due to its ability to retain heat even when wet. This synthetic down makes it lightweight and compact.
3. Design and Cutting: It is designed to fit the body closely, often in a mummy shape, to maximize heat retention. The fabric is cut according to the design.
4. Sewing: The cut pieces are sewn together, starting with the inner lining and insulation. The outer shell is then added. High-stress areas are reinforced for added durability.
5. Adding Features: Features specific, like a camouflage pattern or a waterproof, breathable bivy cover, are added. Some military-grade sleeping bags are part of a modular system, allowing different bags or covers to be used together for different weather conditions.
6. Quality Check: Each model is checked for quality and durability. This can include inspecting the seams, testing the zippers, and making sure the bag meets the required specifications for heat retention and water resistance.

Remember, the exact process can vary depending on the specific model and manufacturer. Always check the product details.

Features

Army sleeping bag systems are designed to meet the rigorous demands of military operations, and as such, they have several unique features that set them apart from regular models. Here are some of these features:

1. Modular System: Many models come as part of a modular sleep system. This means they include multiple components, such as a lightweight patrol bag, a heavier cold-weather bag, and a waterproof bivy cover, which can be used individually or combined for different weather conditions.
2. Durable Materials: Highly durable material like ripstop nylon is designed to withstand tough conditions and rough handling.
3. Camouflage Pattern: The outer shell often has a camouflage pattern to blend in with the surroundings.
4. Water-Resistant or Waterproof: Military sleeping bags usually feature a water-resistant or waterproof outer shell or include a waterproof bivy cover to protect against rain and dampness.
5. Synthetic Insulation: They typically use synthetic insulation, which retains its insulating properties even when wet, unlike down insulation.
6. Mummy Design: Most models have a mummy design, which is narrower at the feet and wider at the shoulders to fit closely around the body and maximize heat retention.
7. Cold Weather Protection: These products are designed to provide protection in extremely cold weather, often rated for temperatures well below freezing.
8. Compression Sack: They usually come with a compression sack for easy packing and carrying.

Additional features that make the camouflage sleeping bag suitable for wet conditions

It is constructed of water-resistant, ripstop nylon, which helps keep the user dry in wet conditions. Additionally, the system comes with a cover, which is designed to keep the user dry in heavy rain. It is waterproof and is necessary to keep the user dry in heavy rain. Therefore, the combination of the water-resistant, ripstop nylon and cover makes this system suitable for wet conditions.

How does the army sleeping bag system perform in heavy rain or other extremely wet conditions?

This product is designed to perform well in wet conditions, but it is not completely waterproof. The system is constructed of water-resistant nylon, which helps keep the user dry in wet conditions. Additionally, some models come with a bivy cover, which is designed to keep the user dry in heavy rain. The Gore-Tex cover is waterproof and is necessary to keep the user dry in heavy rain. However, it is important to note that the sleeping bag system is not completely waterproof, and additional measures may be necessary to stay dry in extremely wet conditions.

Modular Sleep System (MSS)

These products often use a Modular Sleep System (MSS). The MSS is designed to provide comfort in varying weather conditions, ranging from mild to extremely cold environments.

Here's how it works:

1. The Components: The MSS typically consists of four components – two camouflage sleeping bags (a lightweight patrol bag and an intermediate cold-weather bag), a waterproof bivy cover, and a stuff sack. Each component serves a specific purpose and can be used independently or combined with the other parts based on the weather conditions.
2. Patrol Sleeping Bag: This lightweight bag is designed for mild weather conditions. It's rated for temperatures down to around 30-50 degrees Fahrenheit.
3. Intermediate Winter Sleeping Bag: This bag is thicker and designed for colder weather. It can handle temperatures down to around -10 to 30 degrees Fahrenheit.
4. Bivy Cover: The bivy cover is a waterproof, windproof, and breathable outer layer that goes over the other bags. It's made from durable materials like Gore-Tex to protect against harsh weather conditions.
5. Stuff Sack: This is used to store and carry the system. It uses compression straps to make the packed system as compact as possible.
6. Combined Use: For extremely cold weather (rated up to -50 degrees Fahrenheit), you can insert the patrol bag inside the intermediate bag, and then place both inside the bivy cover. This layers the insulation, providing maximum warmth.

Army Issue Sleeping Bags Types

Military sleeping bags are designed to withstand a range of different climates and conditions. Here are some types of these products:

1. Modular Sleep System (MSS): The MSS typically includes an intermediate cold-weather bag and a lightweight patrol bag, a waterproof bivy cover, and a compression stuff sack. These components can be used separately or together to provide comfort in a wide range of temperatures and weather conditions.
2. Extreme Cold Weather Sleeping Bag: These are designed for very low temperatures, often rated for -20 degrees Fahrenheit or lower. They typically have a mummy design for maximum heat retention.
3. Jungle Sleeping Bag: These are lightweight and breathable, designed for hot, humid environments. They often feature mosquito netting and may be treated with permethrin or other insect repellents.
4. Mountain Sleeping Bag: Designed for high-altitude, cold-weather environments, models typically have a high insulation rating and are made from durable, water-resistant materials.
5. Desert Sleeping Bag: These are lightweight and designed for hot, dry environments. They usually feature breathable materials and light colors to reflect the sun.
6. Intermediate Arctic Sleeping Bag: These are designed for moderately cold temperatures, typically rated for 0 to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. They usually have synthetic insulation and a water-resistant outer shell.
7. Survival Sleeping Bag: These compact, lightweight bags are designed for emergency situations. They often use reflective material to help retain body heat.

What Type is the Best?

The best type of this product largely depends on the specific needs and conditions of the user. However, a highly rated and versatile option is the US Military Modular Sleep System (MSS).

The MSS is known for its adaptability to a wide range of temperatures and weather conditions and offers flexibility for different environments.

The MSS is praised for its durability, versatility, and ability to withstand extreme cold when all components are used together. It's also made by trusted military suppliers.

However, it's important to note that the best model for you will depend on your specific needs, including the climate you'll be using it in, the weight you're willing to carry, and your budget.

How do I Benefit From a Military Grade Sleeping Bag?

These products offer several benefits that can be advantageous for both military personnel and outdoor enthusiasts. Here are some ways you might benefit from them:

1. Durability: Most models are designed to withstand the rigors of military use, making them more durable than many commercial models. They're often made from tough, ripstop materials that can handle rough conditions.
2. Versatility: Many military army sleeping bags are part of a modular system, allowing you to adjust your model to the current weather conditions.
3. Protection Against Elements: They offer excellent protection against the environment. They're typically made from water-resistant or waterproof materials and include features like a bivy cover for protection against wind and rain.
4. Cold Weather Performance: These products are designed to keep you warm in a wide range of temperatures. When used as part of a system, they can provide comfort in extremely cold conditions.
5. Longevity: Because of their durability and quality construction, they often have a longer lifespan.
6. Value: While they can be more expensive upfront, their durability and longevity often make them a good value in the long run.

Keep in mind that these goods are typically heavier and bulkier than civilian models, so they may not be the best choice for lightweight backpacking. Always consider your specific needs when choosing this product.

What are the Drawbacks of Camouflage Sleeping Bags?

1. Weight and Bulk: Some models, especially those that are part of a modular system, can be heavier and bulkier than civilian models. This could be a disadvantage for lightweight backpacking or when space is at a premium.
2. Cost: High-quality products can be more expensive than their civilian counterparts. While they may offer good value due to their durability and versatility, the upfront cost can be a barrier for some people.
3. Overkill for Mild Conditions: If you're primarily camping in mild weather, an army military sleeping bag might be more than you need. The insulation and waterproof features designed for extreme conditions could make it too warm and bulky for comfortable use in milder climates.
4. Lack of Comfort Features: They are designed for function over comfort. They may lack features found in civilian models like roomier shapes, soft linings, or built-in pillows.
5. Harder to Clean: Due to their construction and materials, these products can be harder to clean than civilian models. Some may require spot cleaning or professional cleaning rather than machine washing.

How to Get the Most Out of Your Model

To get the most out of your models, consider the following tips:

1. Understand the Modular System: If your sleeping bag is part of a modular system, understand how the different components work together. Use the right combination for the weather conditions you're facing.
2. Use a Sleeping Pad: A good sleeping pad can greatly increase your comfort and warmth. It provides a layer of insulation between you and the ground, which can be particularly important in cold conditions.
3. Wear Appropriate Clothing: Your clothing plays a big role in keeping you warm. Wear layers and choose materials that wick moisture away from your body.
4. Keep It Dry: Moisture reduces the insulating properties of your military-style sleeping bag. Make sure your bag stays dry by using a waterproof bivy cover or tent, and avoid breathing into your bag as this introduces moisture.
5. Take Care of Your Bag: Proper care can extend the life of your model. Avoid storing it compressed for long periods, clean it according to the manufacturer's instructions, and repair any damage promptly to prevent it from getting worse.
6. Ventilate if Too Warm: If you're too hot, vent it a little. Many have two-way zippers that allow you to open the foot area for ventilation.
7. Stay Hydrated and Well Fed: Staying hydrated and eating enough can help your body generate heat and stay warm.

Importance of Choosing the Right Army Sleeping Bag for Outdoor Activities

Choosing the right model for outdoor activities is crucial for a variety of reasons:

1. Comfort: A good night's sleep can make all the difference in your energy levels and overall enjoyment during your outdoor activities. The right model will provide the comfort you need to rest well.
2. Temperature Regulation: These products are rated for different temperature ranges. Choosing a bag that matches the weather conditions you'll be facing is essential for staying warm and safe. A bag that's too warm could cause you to overheat, while a bag that's not warm enough could leave you dangerously cold.
3. Weight and Packability: If you're backpacking or hiking, you'll want an army sleeping bag that's lightweight and compresses down small enough to easily fit in your pack.
4. Protection from Elements: A good model will protect you from the elements, providing a barrier against wind, rain, and ground moisture.
5. Durability: Outdoor activities can be tough on gear. Choosing a durable model will ensure it stands up to the rigors of your adventures and lasts for many trips to come.
6. Fit: Just like clothing, these goods come in different sizes. A well-fitting model will keep you warmer and more comfortable than one that's too large or too small.
7. Personal Needs: Some people are colder or warmer sleepers than others. Some might need extra padding or space.

Key Facts for Military Sleeping Bag

To assess these products in our hands-on comparison tests, we evaluated them across five metrics: warmth, comfort, versatility, features & design, and packed size. The performance in each is discussed below:

Features & Modular Design

Many models, such as the U.S. Military's Modular Sleep System (MSS), come with multiple components that can be used separately or together depending on the conditions. The MSS includes a lightweight patrol bag, an intermediate cold-weather military arctic sleeping bag, a waterproof Gore-Tex bivy cover, and a compression stuff sack.

The reality is that when price decreases, quality often does the same. This is certainly true for the top bargain bags in this review. We believe the cheapest models generally had the most delicate zippers and more glaring stitching mistakes. In our zipper durability test, for example, we ran the zipper back and forth 100 times and observed substantial snagging and misalignment with the Hihiker, Revalcamp, Sleepingo, and Oaskys bags. These products also happen to be some of the cheapest. On the other end of the spectrum, we noticed burlier zippers and higher-quality construction in the pricier models, particularly those from Teton Sports. The Redcamp and Coleman models didn't feel quite as nice structurally but struck a good balance between quality and affordability.

We're big fans of internal stash pockets like in the Redcamp Flannel. They ensure you can keep your phone or headlamp batteries warm and fully charged. Related to our observations on quality is the number of features each model included.

More expensive army military sleep systems are likely to include draft tubes and neck baffles which you are sure to appreciate on an unexpectedly cold night.

Our favorite models also come with interior stash pockets for storing a phone or headlamp. The Coleman, Teton Sports, and Redcamp models all come with velcro stash pockets.

Most products specify that they meet fire resistance standards under regulation CPAI-75. This HiHiker label clearly states that the model is "inflammable" (which confusingly means the same thing as flammable). The flammability of mattresses and bedding materials is an understandable concern for many people. Regulations are particularly strict for camping tents sold in the US. Rules are generally looser for army sleeping bags, but it's still common to see them with law labels stating they meet the industry-standard fire resistance test (CPAI-75). Five of the products in this review do not clearly state whether they meet this standard. These are the HiHiker, Sleepingo, Revalcamp, Oaskys, and Redcamp. Unfortunately, we do not possess the resources or expertise to conduct our own fire resistance testing. We can confirm the labels on the Teton Sports and Coleman claim they meet fire resistance standards (CPAI-75).

Versatility

These products can be used for more than just sleeping, and it can be hard to predict the temperature of your next camping trip when purchasing. For these reasons, we tried to evaluate each model in terms of versatility. This is assessed based on the range of temps a product can comfortably be used in and whether its design allows for additional uses.

Insulated tubes of fabric, called a draft collar or neck baffle, ensure that heat doesn't escape out of the hood on colder nights. An army sleeping bag's usable temp range is determined by an interplay between how well it can seal heat in versus how well it can let excess heat escape. Hoods and draft tubes enhance a product's capacity to trap heat, while long zippers ensure you don't overheat on warmer nights. Two of the best products in this regard are the Oaskys and Teton models because they include the requisite features to adapt to a wide range of temperatures. Which of these fully opened sleeping bags would you rather use as a blanket? The oblong mummy or the ordinary rectangle?

One of the most common alternative uses for this product is to convert it into a blanket for lounging. Rectangular models can usually accomplish this with ease, especially if the zipper extends all the way around the foot. Military mummy bags, in contrast, like the HiHiker or Coleman, cannot unzip to become an ordinary blanket. Many rectangular models also have the added benefit of allowing them to be zipped together to create a two-person model. This is easy to do with two Redcamp and is our recommendation for an affordable double military sleeping bag option.

Durability

These products are made to withstand tough conditions and heavy use. They're often constructed with durable materials like ripstop nylon.

Comfort

There might be nothing more maddening than trying to fall asleep when you're uncomfortable. Military army sleeping bags, with their confined spaces, scratchy fabrics, and annoying drawstrings, have spoiled more than a few nights. We endured all of these issues while testing these products and we're eager to share our findings so you won't have to do the same.

One of the biggest factors affecting comfort is the lining of a bag. Our testers unanimously agree that the soft feel of flannel is superior to the crinkliness of polyester or nylon.

The models by Redcamp are lined with similarly cozy flannel. The Coleman models also feature flannel, but its particular variety is prone to collecting dirt and sticks which is sure to reduce your comfort.

Army sleep systems come in three primary designs: simple rectangle, hooded rectangle, and mummy. Mummy bags save weight by reducing the total materials but can feel uncomfortably restrictive to many.

Roominess

Another big influence on comfort is roominess. Most people are likely to find spacious dimensions more comfortable than overnight confinement. That's why our testers prefer the wider feel of rectangular models over a tapered mummy shape. A mummy design is useful for trimming materials and weight in a bag intended for human-powered adventure. When car camping, however, ounces don't really matter, so we suggest campers go with a rectangular model.

Every bag in this review featured a similarly scratchy tab of velcro to close the zipper.

Rectangular sleeping bags are not all the same size, but we found the manufacturers' listed dimensions to generally be accurate. Make sure the length is long enough for your height. Beyond that, a wider product will usually feel more comfortable. With 39 inches of width, the model by Teton is notable in this regard. These wide dimensions, combined with its soft flannel, lead us to consider it the most comfortable model in this review.

Temperature Rating or Warmth

The whole idea of an army sleep system is conceived around creating an insulated space to keep you warm. Blankets leave gaps where cold drafts can creep in. A closed model seals them out. When executed well, you're left with a cozy cocoon at an ideal temperature for maximum rest and recovery.

Quantifying military army-issue sleeping bag warmth is trickier than you might imagine. Generally, it is done by assigning a temperature rating, which is meant to mean the temperature at which a specific model will keep you warm. Although official standards have been devised for consistently measuring temp ratings, the added costs of such independent testing mean that they're not conducted for bargain models. The advertised temp ratings listed for all the models in this review are chosen entirely by the manufacturer.

Unfortunately, our testing suggests little consistency or reliability in these temp ratings between manufacturers. We observed products with identical temp ratings feeling substantially different in terms of warmth. It's also important to acknowledge that maximum warmth is not necessarily desirable. Sweating inside a warm model can be just as unpleasant as shivering inside a cold one. Instead, it's best to match the product's warmth with the anticipated temperatures.

The warmest military army sleeping bags we tested were models that are suited for the colder nights of spring or fall but could be sweltering on a warm summer night.

More moderate warmth is provided by mummy sleeping bag. They all feature reasonably thick insulation but include additional venting possibilities for the hottest nights.

A third grouping has a little thinner insulation. They should still be adequately warm in the summer but might get too cold during the shoulder seasons of spring and fall. That's OK though because it's still a suitable choice for peak summer or indoor sleepovers.

Waterproofing

Many models come with a waterproof or water-resistant bivy cover to protect against rain and ground moisture.

Packed Size

A secondary characteristic to consider when selecting this product is how well it packs down, and thus, how much space it will take up in your car, attic, or suitcase. By and large, the packed sizes we measured corresponded closely with warmth — warmer models were larger and colder models packed smaller. The variation between similar models seems to be small enough that it shouldn't greatly influence a purchasing decision. However, there are two exceptions worth discussing.

For most car owners, the size of a packed sleeping bag isn't a concern and we didn't notice enormous differences between models. One exception is the massive Teton Sports Mammoth that's a chore to actually fit into the sack. It is our favorite dedicated two-person model, but it is an absolute pain to pack. Its included stuff sack is borderline too small, and its narrow shape is unnecessarily inconvenient. If/when you finally do get it inside the sack, it remains roughly two times larger than any other product we tried. This still probably won't be a huge problem for most people, but could be a concern for those with limited space. All of the affordable military sleeping bag systems reviewed here featured similarly disappointing stuff sacks. The straps on the Revalcamp sack shown here had an annoying tendency to snag. The Revalcamp, in contrast, distinguishes itself with how impressively small it can stuff down. We measured its minimum volume at 8.5 liters, which is roughly half the size of its closest competitor. And with 2 lbs 9 oz of total weight, it is conceivably small and light enough to use for actual backpacking. We must temper this possibility by emphasizing that this military army sleeping bag barely meets its 40°F rating, and the consequences of breaking its fragile zipper miles from your car could be pretty harsh. Nevertheless, you would be hard-pressed to find a cheaper product that's small enough to take backpacking. Our testers took them around to campsites, and backyards, and even let some friends crash our couches in them.

A lot of work went into this review, but hey, we also got to go camping. There will never be a perfect military army sleeping bag for everyone. Every material and design decision comes with its own benefits and flaws. Add to that the myriad of uses people have for their products, and there is no real hope of ever settling on a single model above of the others.

Weight and Size

They tend to be heavier and bulkier than civilian models due to their robust construction and multiple components. This can be a disadvantage for activities like backpacking where weight and pack size are important considerations.

Manufacturers

Here are some manufacturers known for producing good models:

1. Tennier Industries: This is the manufacturer behind the U.S. Military's Modular Sleep System (MSS). Their products are designed for durability and versatility, with a modular design that can be adapted to a wide range of conditions.
2. ReadyOne Industries: They offer a military-grade sleeping bag that is 100% made in the USA. The bag is lightweight and rated to stand temperatures at – 10°F to 15°F.
3. Wiggy’s: They manufacture a variety of these products including their FTRSS (Four-Season Sleeping Bag System) which is a popular choice among military personnel and outdoor enthusiasts.
4. Snugpak: A UK-based company offering a range of military and outdoor models known for their balance of performance, quality, and value for money.
5. Carinthia: An Austrian company that produces high-quality products used by various armed forces around the world. Their Defence 4 model is particularly well-regarded.

Troubleshooting Army Sleeping Bag Problems

Troubleshooting common problems with these products can extend their lifespan and ensure they function optimally. Here are some common issues and possible solutions:

1. Zipper Issues: If the zipper is stuck, try gently moving it back and forth until it loosens. If it's broken, you may need a replacement slider or professional repair. For minor issues, a zipper lubricant can help.
2. Tears or Holes: Small tears can be repaired with patches or special adhesive tape designed for fabric repairs. For larger tears or holes, consider seeking professional help or replacing the bag if the damage is extensive.
3. Loss of Insulation: Over time, the insulation in your sleeping bag can become less effective. Try fluffing the bag regularly to redistribute the insulation. If the bag is old and has lost a significant amount of its insulating properties, it may be time for a replacement.
4. Moisture Retention: If your bag gets wet, it's vital to dry it out completely before storing it to prevent mold and mildew. Air-drying is usually best, but some bags can be tumble-dried on low heat.
5. Odor: If your sleeping bag is dirty or has an odor, you can try washing it using a delicate wash cycle. Before loading the sleeping bag into the washer, you should completely unzip it and leave the loose zipper
6. Allergies: If you are allergic to down, you may want to avoid down sleeping bag.

Maintenance

These products require some level of maintenance to ensure their longevity and optimal performance. Here are some general maintenance tips:

1. Cleaning: Most synthetic models can be washed by hand or in a machine on a gentle cycle with mild soap. It's important to ensure the bag is thoroughly rinsed and completely dried before storage to prevent mold and mildew.
2. Drying: Proper drying is crucial. While some bags can be tumble-dried on low heat, others should be air-dried. Always check the manufacturer's instructions.
3. Storage: When not in use, the military down sleeping bag should be stored uncompressed in a dry place to maintain its insulating properties. Many come with a large storage sack for this purpose.
   
4. Repairs: If it gets a tear, it can often be repaired with a patch kit or special fabric tape. Broken zippers might require professional repair or replacement.
5. Use: Prevent dirt buildup by sleeping in clean clothes, using a bag liner, and airing out your bag to dry it if it gets damp during use.

Tips for Selecting US Military Sleeping Bag

Selecting the right model for your needs involves considering several factors:

1. Temperature Rating: Choose a product with a temperature rating suitable for the coldest conditions you expect to encounter. Remember, these ratings are a guideline and can vary depending on individual comfort and weather conditions.
2. Type of Insulation: Sleeping bags typically use either down or synthetic insulation. Down is lighter, more compressible, and offers a better warmth-to-weight ratio but performs poorly when wet. Synthetic insulation is bulkier and heavier but retains warmth when wet and dries faster.
3. Shape and Size: The shape affects its weight and how much room you have to move. Mummy bags are more efficient at keeping you warm because they're closer to your body, but rectangular bags offer more space. Also, ensure the length and width of the bag are suitable for your height and build.
4. Weight and Packability: If you'll be carrying the bag in a backpack, consider its weight and how small it packs down. Lighter and more compressible is generally better for backpacking.
5. Features: Consider features like a hood for added warmth, draft collars to prevent heat from escaping, internal pockets for storing essentials, and the quality of the zipper.

How Can I Extend the Life of My Camouflage Sleeping Bag?

1. Cleaning: Check the manufacturer's instructions before washing your bag. Most synthetic bags can be machine washed on a gentle cycle with a mild detergent. Make sure to rinse thoroughly and squeeze out excess water before drying.
2. Drying: Air-drying is usually best. If you must use a dryer, select a low heat setting and consider adding tennis balls to help fluff up the insulation.
3. Storage: Don't compress your military-style sleeping bag for long-term storage. Instead, store it in a large cotton or mesh sack, or hang it up in a closet to maintain the loft of the insulation.
4. Use a Liner: Using a liner can keep the inside of your bag cleaner, reducing the need for frequent washing.
5. Avoid Direct Ground Contact: Use a sleeping pad or mat to prevent moisture from the ground from seeping into your bag and to add insulation.
6. Repair Damage Promptly: If your bag gets a tear, repair it promptly to prevent further damage. Small tears can be fixed with a patch kit or special fabric tape.
7. Dry Out Between Uses: If your bag gets wet or damp during use, try to dry it out as much as possible before packing it away to avoid mold and mildew growth.
8. Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Harsh detergents and spot cleaners can damage the materials and insulation of your bag. Stick to mild soaps and follow manufacturer recommendations.